[00:00.01] Unit 17 A Harder, Better Goodbye Mother complained of a pain in her ribs. [00:10.14] She was a yoga lover, an ocean swimmer, a woman who at 72 looked ten years younger. [00:16.50] She thought she had pulled a muscle. [00:18.47] But the pain refused to go away. [00:20.38] Tests revealed that cancer had moved to her ribs and spine. [00:26.24] She and my father had been planning summer vacation. [00:29.52] Now they were planning the remaining months of her life. [00:33.34] She made it clear she did not want to remain in the hospital. [00:37.37] She wanted to go home. [00:40.07] Hospice, we were told, could help us care for Mom at home. [00:44.38] Suddenly hospice became the center of our lives. [00:48.06] A few times a week the hospice staff -- doctor, nurses, social worker -- would visit our home, [00:55.00] making sure Dad and I could handle the bedpans, the pain killers and the reality of Mom's dying. [01:01.06] March, April, May. [01:06.28] Each month, each week, each day was a diminishment. [01:10.48] Mom was confined to downstairs, then to her bedroom, then to her bed. [01:16.35] Dad brushed her hair. [01:18.40] I read to her. [01:20.17] We examined family photo albums. [01:23.16] As we flipped through these Kodak moments of life now drawing to a close, I would comfort myself: At least we are home. [01:32.33] Our biggest fear was that Mom would experience unbearable pain. [01:36.49] But she did not. [01:37.44] Painkiller helps. [01:40.17] It was in those last days that hospice was of particular help. [01:43.56] I had not seen anyone die before; I did not know what to do. [01:50.07] Use swabs to wet her mouth, the nurse told me. [01:53.25] Hold her hand. [01:54.40] Her senses are dimming, but hearing will linger. [01:58.24] Tell her you love her. [02:00.49] She died on's Father Day. [02:02.12] I had bought Dad a bottle of cognac, which we were drinking when we heard her breathing stop. [02:09.35] Serious illness is a journey to a foreign country. [02:12.55] You do not speak the language, the people are strangers, and you can not know how you will behave until you arrive. [02:21.03] But inner strength, too, is unpredictable. [02:24.57] For after the night of Mom's death when I thought I could not go on, [02:29.10] we went on. [02:31.07] That could not have happened without hospice. [02:34.09] The hospice nurse had made her comfortable; the aide had set her hair. [02:40.21] Deaths like my mothers prove that hospice can make death not just an ending but a kind of culmination. [02:47.37] If you control symptoms, if you provide support to patients and families, you can see great growth at the end of life. [02:57.09] There are many alternatives to suicide even at the end of life. [03:02.02] Hospice offers the hope that death, while inevitable, need not be impersonal, need not be unbearable. [03:09.56] The argument over assisted suicide may have helped Americans recognize the ways in which medicine, so good at so many things, [03:19.07] fails the dying. [03:21.02] But it also prevents us from meeting the real challenge of providing decent end of-life care.