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garden
花园
She's in the garden.Jean.
她在花园里,琼。
Mr.Brown has a beautiful garden.
布朗先生有个很漂亮的花园。
Who is in the garden now?
现在谁在花园里?
under
在..之下
She's sitting under the tree.
她正在树荫下坐着。
A cat is sleeping under the desk.
一只猫正在桌子底下睡觉。
Please write your name under your photo.
请你在相片下面签名。
tree
树
Children love to climb trees.
小孩子很喜欢爬树。
There are many trees in the park.
公园里有很多树。
climb
爬,攀登
He's climbing the tree.
他正爬树。
They climbed to the top of the mountain.
他们爬到了山顶上。
The boys are always climbing.
男孩子们总爬树。
who
谁
Who's climbing the tree?
谁在爬树?
Who will go to English with you?
谁将跟你一起去英格兰?
Who's that girl over there?
那边的女孩子是谁?
run
跑
It's running across the grass.
它正在草地上跑。
I like running.
我喜欢跑步。
He can run very fast.
他能够跑得很快。
grass
草,草地
Please keep off the grass.
请不要践踏草地。
Many people like to read books on the grass in the park.
很多少喜欢在公园的草地上读书。
after
在..之后
It's running after a cat.
它在追一只猫。
What do you usually do after work?
你下班后一般干什么?
He's leaving the day after tomorrow.
他后天离开。
across
横过,穿过
Walk across the street and the cinema is there.
穿过这条街你就会看到电影院了。
We swam across the river.
我们游到了河的那边。
cat
猫
Do you like cats?
你喜欢猫吗?
Tom has three cats at home.
汤姆家里养了三只猫。
Lesson 32
type
打字
Nicola is typing a letter.
妮可拉正在打一封信。
Can you type this letter for me?
你能帮我打这封信吗?
She types very fast.
她打字速度很快。
letter
信
Jane is writing a letter to her parents.
简正在给她的父母写信。
Could you mail this letter for me when you go out?
你出去的时候能不能帮我把信寄了?
basket
篮子
She's emptying a basket.
她正在把篮子倒空。
Put the dirty clothes in the basket.
请把脏衣服放在篮子里面。
She always goes shopping with a shopping basket.
她去购物的时候总带着一个购物篮。
eat
吃
It is eating a bone.
它在啃一块骨头。
Would you like something to eat?
你想要吃点东西吗?
We usually eat at six.
我们通常是六点钟吃饭。
bone
骨头
Give the dog a bone.
给那只狗一根骨头。
His bone was broken in two places.
他的骨头有两处断了。
clean
清洗
Is Tim cleaning his teeth?
提姆正在刷牙吗?
How aften do you clean your house?
你多久清洗一次屋子?
You'd better clean your shoes;they are dirty.
你最好清洗一下鞋子,它们看起来很脏。
tooth
牙齿(复数teeth)
I am going to have a tooth out.
我要去拔掉一颗牙齿。
He brushes his teeth after every meal.
他每顿饭后都刷牙。
cook
做(饭菜)
Emma is cooking a meal.
爱玛正在做饭。
She is good at cooking.
她擅长做饭。
Have you cooked the dinner?
你做好饭了吗?
milk
牛奶
The cat is drinking its milk.
猫正喝着奶。
She drinks a glass of milk every morning.
她每天早上都喝一杯牛奶。
Would you like some milk in your coffee?
你的咖啡要加奶吗?
meal
饭,一顿饭
They cooked their own meals.
他们自已做饭吃。
He always has an apple after every meal.
他每顿饭后都吃一个苹果。
drink
喝
Would you like something to drink?
你想来喝点东西吗?
Sit down and drink a cup of tea.
坐下来喝杯荼吧。
tap
水龙头
The gril is turning off the tap.
那个女孩正在关水龙头。
Please turn on the tap.
请打开水龙头。
Don't leave the taps running.
别让水龙头滴水。
Lesson 33
day
日子
It is fine day today.
今天天气好。
He has been working all day.
他正一天都在工作。
He works eight hours a day.
他一天工作八小时。
cloud
云
There are some clouds in the sky,but the sun is shining.
天空中飘着几尽可朵云,但阳光灿烂。
The sky is full of clouds.
天空布满了云彩。
There will be heavy clouds over many areas tomorrow.
明天很多地区将会有多云的天气。
sky
天空
The sky is clear and bule now.
天空清澈,蔚蓝。
You can see stars shining in the sky at night.
晚上你能看到天空中繁星闪烁。
sun
太阳
Don't read in the sun,it's not good for your eyes.
洒发在太阳底下看书,这样对你的眼睛不好。
It's all bright when the sun rises.
太阳升起来的时候,到处都是光亮的。
shine
照耀
Happiness shines in her eyes.
快乐之情在她眼中闪烁。
The stars are shining.
星星正闪烁着。
With
和..在一起
Mr.Jones is with his family.
琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。
My mother is going with me to France.
我妈妈将和我一起法国。
Who were you staying with when you were in Xi'an?
你在西安的时候是和谁呆在一起的?
family
家庭(成员)
Do you know the family next door?
你认识隔壁的邻居吗?
How many people are there in your family.
你们家有几个人?
walk
走路,步行
They are walking over the bridge.
他们正在过桥。
He is walking along the river now.
他正沿着河走着。
She always walks home after work.
她下班后总是走路回家。
over
跨越,在..之上
There's a bridge over the river.
河上有一座桥。
The plane flies over the tower.
飞机从塔顶上飞过。
bridge
桥
The bridge was built many years ago.
这座桥很多年前就建成了。
when was the bridge built?
这座桥建于什么时候的?
boat
船
There are some boats on the river.
河上有几艘船。
We can go there by boat.
我们可以乘船去那里。
This is a fishing boat.
这是一艘钓鱼船。
river
河
Nile is longest river in Africa.
尼罗河是非洲最长的河流。
They fished in the river after lunch.
午饭后他们去河里钓鱼。
ship
轮船
Sally is looking at a big ship.
莎莉正在观看一艘大船。
Where is the ship heading to?
这艘船驶向何处?
Do you like traveling by ship?
你喜欢乘船观光吗?
aeroplane
飞机
The aeroplane is flying over the river.
飞机正从河上飞过。
The aeroplane has already taken off.
飞机已经起飞。
Can you see the aeroplane flying in the sky?
你看到天空飞行着的飞机吗?
fly
飞
Some birds are flying in the sky.
天空中有鸟儿在飞。
The birds flew away when they heard the noise.
小鸟听到响声后飞走了。
Lesson 34
sleep
睡觉
Are they sleeping?
他们正在睡觉吗?
The children are sleeping now.
孩子们正在睡觉。
How many hours do you sleep a day?
你一天睡多少个小时?
shave
刮脸
They are shaving.
他们正在刮胡子。
My father shaves every day.
我父亲每天都刮胡子。
He hasn't shaved for nearly a week.
他差不多一个星期没刮脸了。
cry
哭,喊
They are crying.
他们正在大喊大叫。
The boy stopped crying when he saw his mother.
那个小男孩一看到他妈妈就不哭了。
I hear someone crying for help.
我听见有人在喊救命。
wash
洗
Are they washing dishes?
她们在洗碟子吗?
He is washing his dirty clothes.
他正在洗脏衣服。
Children are asked to wash their hands before meals.
孩子饭前要洗手。
wait
等
Are they waiting for a bus?
她们正在等公车吗?
We are waiting for the guests to arrive.
我们正在等客人到来。
Wait for a minute,please.
请你稍等一下。
jump
跳
They are jumping off the wall.
他们正从墙上跳下来。
He jumped with joy when he heard the news.
听到这消息,他高兴得跳了起来。
The kids like jumping up and down on their beds.
小孩子喜欢在床上跳上跳下。
Lesson 35
photograph
照片
This is photograph of our village.
这是我们村庄的一张照片。
Would you like to take a photograph with me?
你可以跟我合影一张照片吗?
Who are in this photograph?
照片里都是谁啊?
village
村庄
He lives in a small village.
他在一个小山村居住。
There is no school in this village.
这个村庄里没有学校。
valley
山谷
Our village is in a valley.
我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。
You can see a lot of flowers in the valley.
在山谷你可以看到很多鲜花。
You can hear your own voice when you shout in the valley.
在山谷里,你大声喊就可以听到自已的回声。
between
在..之间
It is between two hills.
它位于两座小山之间。
It costs between 40 and 45 dollars.
它大概介于40 到45 美元之间。
They are building a highway between the two cities.
他们正在两座城市间修建高速公路。
hill
小山
I was walking down the hill when it began to rain.
我正在下山时天就开始下雨了。
Trees are planted on the hill.
山上都种满了树。
another
另一个
Here is another photograph of the village.
这是我们村庄的另一张照片。
I don't like this green coat,can you show me another one?
我不喜欢这绿色的上衣,你能给我另一件吗?
Would you like another cup of coffee?
你想要多一杯咖啡吗?
wife
妻子
My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.
我和妻子正沿河岸走着。
His wife is a teacher.
他妻子是个教师。
Did you know his wife before?
我以前认识他的妻子吗?
along
沿着
They are walking along the path.
他们正沿着小路走。
We're driving along the road.
我们的车正沿着马路开着。
bank
河岸
There are a lot of trees on both banks of the river.
河岸两边有很多树。
He pushed the boat away from the bank.
他把船从岸边推开。
water
水
There is a boy in the water.
河里面有个小孩。
Man cannot live without water.
没有水,人类就无法生存。
You'd better drink more water every day.
你最好每天都喝多点水。
swim
游泳
He is swimming across the river.
他正横渡小河。
The girls are learning how to swim.
那些女孩正在学校游泳。
He can swim up and down the river many times.
他能够在河里游上游下好多次。
building
大楼,建筑物
This is the school building.
这是学校大楼。
Do you know the name of that tall building?
你知道那座很高的建筑物叫什么名字吗?
This is our office building.
这是我们的办公大楼。
park
公园
It is beside a park.
它位于公园旁边。
She took her dog for a walk in the park.
她带她的狗的公园散步。
The old couple always take a walk in the park in the morning.
这对老人总在早上到公园散步。
into
进入
Some of them are going into the park.
他们中有几个正走进公园。
My house was broken into last night.
我的房子昨晚被人入屋盗窃了。
He said "goodbye" and went into the house.
他说再见后就走过屋子里去了。
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Lesson 31
New words and expressions:
1. garden
She is in the garden, Jean.
Mr. Brown has a beautiful garden.
She’s in her garden now.
2. under
She’s sitting under the tree.
A cat is sleeping under the desk.
Please write your name under your photo.
3. tree
I love to climb trees.
There are many trees in the park.
4. climb
He is climbing the tree.
They climbed to the top of the mountain.
The boys are always climbing.
5. who
Who’s climbing the tree?
Who will go to England with you?
Who’s that girl over there?
6. run
It’s running across the grass.
I like running.
He can run very fast.
7. grass
Please keep off the grass.
Many people like to read books on the grass in the park.
8. after
It’s running after a cat.
What do you usually do after work?
He’s leaving the day after tomorrow.
9. across
Walk across the street and the cinema is there.
We swam across the river.
10. cat
Do you like cats?
Tom has three cats at home.
Lesson 32
New words and expressions:
1. type
Nicola is typing a letter.
Can you type this letter for me?
She types very fast.
2. letter
Jane is writing a letter to her parents.
Could you mail this letter for me when you go out?
3. basket
She’s emptying a basket.
Put the dirty clothes in the basket.
She always goes shopping with a shopping basket.
4. eat
It is eating a bone.
Would you like something to eat?
We usually eat at six.
5. bone
Give the dog a bone.
His bone was broken in two places.
6. clean
Is Tim cleaning his teeth?
How often do you clean your house?
You’d better clean your shoes. They’re dirty.
7. tooth
I’m going to have a tooth out.
He brushes his teeth after every meal.
8. cook
Emma is cooking a meal.
She is good at cooking.
Have you cooked the dinner?
9. milk
The cat is drinking its milk.
She drinks a glass of milk every morning.
Would you like some milk in your coffee?
10. meal
They cook their own meals.
He always has an apple after every meal.
11. drink
Would you like something to drink?
Sit down and drink a cup of tea.
12. tap
The girl is turning off the tap.
Please turn on the tap.
Don’t leave the taps running.
Lesson 33
New words and expressions:
1. day
It is a fine day today.
He has been working all day.
He works eight hours a day.
2. cloud
There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining.
The sky is full of clouds.
There will be heavy clouds over many areas tomorrow.
3. sky
The sky is clear and blue now.
You can see stars shining in the sky at night.
4. sun
Don’t read in the sun. It’s not good for your eyes.
It’s all bright when the sun rises.
5. shine
Happiness shines in her eyes.
The stars are shining.
6. with
Mr. Jones is with his family.
My mother is going with me to France.
Who were you staying with when you were in Xi’an?
7. family
Do you know the family next door?
How many people are there in your family?
8. walk
They are walking over the bridge.
He is walking along the river now.
She always walks home after work.
9. over
There’s a bridge over the river.
The plane flies over the tower.
10. bridge
The bridge was built many years ago.
When was the bridge built?
11. boat
There are some boats on the river.
We can go there by boat.
This is a fishing boat.
12. river
The Nile is the longest river in Africa.
They fish in the river after lunch.
13. ship
Sally is looking at a big ship.
Where is the ship heading to?
Do you like traveling by ship?
14. aeroplane
The aeroplane is flying over the river.
The aeroplane has already taken off.
Can you see the aeroplane flying in the sky?
15. fly
Some birds are flying in the sky.
The birds flew away when they heard the noise.
Lesson 34
New words and expressions:
1. sleep
Are they sleeping?
The children are sleeping now.
How many hours do you sleep a day?
2. shave
They are shaving.
My father shaves every day.
He hasn’t shaved for nearly a week.
3. cry
They are crying.
The boy stopped crying when he saw his mother.
I hear someone crying for help.
4. wash
Are they washing dishes?
He is washing his dirty clothes.
Children are asked to wash their hands before meals.
5. wait
Are they waiting for a bus?
We are waiting for the guests to arrive.
Wait for a minute, please.
6. jump
They are jumping off the wall.
He jumped with joy when he heard the news.
The kids like jumping up and down on their beds.
Lesson 35
New words and expressions:
1. photograph
This is a photograph of our village.
Would you like to take a photograph with me?
Who are in this photograph?
2. village
He lives in a small village.
There is no school in this village.
3. valley
Our village is in a valley.
You can see a lot of flowers in the valley.
You can hear your own voice when you shout in the valley.
4. between
It is between two hills.
It costs between 40 and 45 dollars.
They are building a highway between the two cities.
5. hill
I was walking down the hill when it began to rain.
Trees are planted on the hill.
6. another
Here is another photograph of the village.
I don’t like this green coat. Can you show me another one?
Would you like another cup of coffee?
7. wife
My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.
His wife is a teacher.
Did you know his wife before?
8. along
They are walking along the path.
We are driving along the road.
9. bank
There are a lot of trees on both banks of the river.
He pushed the boat away from the bank.
10. water
There is a boy in the water.
Man cannot live without water.
You’d better drink more water every day.
11. swim
He is swimming across the river.
The girls are learning how to swim.
He can swim up and down the river many times.
12. building
This is the school building.
Do you know the name of that tall building?
This is our office building.
13. park
It is beside a park.
She took her dog for a walk in the park.
The old couple always take a walk in the park in the morning.
14. into
Some of them are going into the park.
My house was broken into last night.
He said ‘Goodbye’ and went into the house.